해설 ······················11 지은이에 대해 ··················19 제1권 신병 모집과 훈련 서문 ·····················24 군기는 강한 로마군의 원동력 ···········26 신병 모집 ···················27 신병들의 적절한 연령 ··············29 신병들의 자질 ·················30 직업적인 배경 ·················31 군인 마크 ···················33 초기 훈련 ···················34 수영 학습 ···················35 검술 훈련 ···················36 특별 훈련과 군기 ················39 활, 투석, 투창의 이용 ··············40 장전 창 ····················42 뛰어넘기와 짐 운반 ···············43 고대 무기 ···················44 전투 중의 병사들 ················47 진영 구축 ···················49 기동 연습과 행군 ················51 행군 ·····················53 결론 ·····················55 제2권 로마 군단의 조직 서문 ·····················62 군단과 원군의 차이 ···············65 로마 군단의 부패 원인 ··············66 군단의 편성 ··················68 대대의 직무 ··················70 군단의 장교들 ·················73 직공들의 감독관 ················81 병사들의 호민관 ················81 보병 백인 부대와 부대기 ·············82 군단의 기병 부대들 ···············83 군단의 전투 대형 ················84 방패에 새긴 병사의 이름 ·············89 기록과 회계 ··················89 병사들의 급료 저축 ···············91 군단에서의 승진 ················92 군단의 군악대 ·················93 병사들의 훈련 ·················95 군단의 장비와 도구들 ··············97 제3권 전투를 위한 부대 배치 서문 ····················108 건강 유지 방법 ················112 식량과 마초의 보급에 관한 주의사항 ·······114 반란 예방 방법 ················118 적 가까이에서의 행군 ·············121 접근로에 대한 보안 유지 ············122 방어 방법의 다양성 ··············125 하천 건너기 ·················129 야영의 법칙 ·················131 수비의 임무 ·················133 전투 작전 계획의 동기 ·············135 사기의 향상 ·················137 신병과 훈련 부족 병사들을 다루는 방법 ······140 적에 대한 공격 ················141 고대 훈련의 부활 ···············143 전면적 교전을 위한 준비 ············145 전투 직전 병사들의 감정 ············147 전장의 선택 ·················148 전투 대열 ··················149 적절한 거리와 간격 ··············150 기병의 배치 ·················151 예비대의 중요성 ···············152 장군과 예하 지휘관들의 위치 ··········154 전투 중의 기동 ················155 쐐기와 톱 ··················156 다양한 전투 대형 ···············158 제5, 6, 7대형 ·················163 적 도주의 촉진 ················167 철수 작전의 방법 ···············169 철수 중의 기동 ················171 무장 전차와 상군 ···············172 패배할 경우의 방책 ··············175 보편적 금언 ·················177 옮긴이에 대해 ··················183